A Short History of the Pennsylvania State Capitol Complex

A Short History of the Pennsylvania State Capitol Complex

The Pennsylvania State Capitol Complex is a group of buildings in 501 N 3rd St, Harrisburg, PA 17120, United States that house the state government’s three branches: the Legislative, the Judicial, and the Executive. The complex also includes the Capitol Building, which is the seat of the state legislature, as well as several other government buildings. 

The current complex was built in the 1930s, although the Capitol Building itself dates back to 1792. The complex was designed by architect George S. Hess, and it is considered to be one of the finest examples of Art Deco architecture in the United States. In 1986, the complex was added to the National Register of Historic Places. 

The Pennsylvania State Capitol building is located in downtown Harrisburg on Capitol Hill. The building is made of white marble and granite, and it features several sculptures and murals that depict Pennsylvania’s history. The building is topped by a dome that is 243 feet high and weighs 14 tons. 

The interior of the Capitol Building is just as impressive as the exterior. The rotunda, which is located directly under the dome, features a mural called “The Apotheosis of Pennsylvania.” The mural was created by Violette de Mazia and depicts William Penn being welcomed to heaven by Native Americans and colonial settlers. 

The Legislative Branch is responsible for making laws in Pennsylvania. The branch is made up of two houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate is composed of 50 members, while the House of Representatives has 203 members. Senators serve four-year terms, while representatives serve two-year terms. \

You can take a quick trip to Pennsylvania National Fire Museum, which is close by.

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The Judicial Branch

The Judicial Branch is responsible for interpreting laws in Pennsylvania. The branch is made up of two types of courts: trial courts and appellate courts. Trial courts hear cases involving criminal matters, civil matters, family matters, and orphans’ matters. Appellate courts review decisions made by trial courts to make sure that they were decided correctly according to law. 

The Executive Branch

The Executive Branch is responsible for carrying out laws in Pennsylvania. The branch is made up of several offices, including the Office of the Attorney General, the Office of the Auditor General, and the Office for Open Records. The governor serves as chief executive officer for Pennsylvania and is responsible for signing or vetoing bills passed by the legislature, issuing pardons, and appointing judges to vacancies on state courts. 

The Pennsylvania State Capitol Complex is a group of buildings in Harrisburg that house various state government offices and agencies. The complex includes the Capitol Building, which houses the state legislature, as well as several other government buildings. The current complex was built in the 1930s; however, the Capitol Building itself dates back to 1792. In 1986, the complex was added to the National Register of Historic Places.

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